Labarai

Nitrogen iskar gas ce mara aiki;dace da aikace-aikacen masana'antu da yawa.Ya ƙunshi abubuwa da yawa na kera sinadarai, sarrafawa, sarrafawa, da jigilar kaya.Nitrogen yawanci ana amfani dashi azaman iskar iskar gas saboda baya kunnawa kuma yana da kyawawan abubuwan rufewa.Cire gurɓataccen abu, aiwatar da ƙoramar a cikin hanyoyin cirewa, da sparging wasu wurare ne da ake amfani da nitrogen.Ana kuma amfani da ita don adana abubuwan fashewa cikin aminci da kuma hana fashewar ɗigon kura masu iya konewa.

Shin kun sani?Kashi biyu bisa uku na dukkanin nitrogen da masana'antu ke samarwa a duniya ana sayar da su ne a matsayin iskar gas.A kwatanta, kashi ɗaya bisa uku ana sayar da shi azaman ruwa.Tun da nitrogen iskar gas ce marar amfani, ana amfani da ita a cikin yanayi inda iskar oxygen ke haifar da wuta, oxidation, da haɗarin fashewa.Nitrogen ba shi da launi, mara wari kuma yana iya gina haɗin gwiwa da yawa tare da abubuwa masu yawa da mahadi.A ƙasa akwai ƴan misalan amfani da masana'antu na iskar nitrogen:

Masana'antar abinci:

Gas na Nitrogen yana ba da yanayi mara aiki.Sabili da haka, yana iya taimakawa wajen adana abubuwan lalacewa kuma ana amfani dashi a cikin masana'antar abinci don jinkirta rancidity da sauran lahani na oxidative da ke faruwa ga abinci.

Masana'antar hasken wuta:

Tungsten karfe ne wanda ke ƙonewa a gaban iskar oxygen;wannan shi ne babban dalilin da ake amfani da iskar gas mara amfani kamar nitrogen a cikin kwararan fitila.Nitrogen kuma yana da arha idan aka kwatanta da sauran iskar gas kamar argon, helium, ko radon.

Ƙarfe masana'anta:

Narkewa, aikin ladle, da simintin ƙarfe sune ƴan lokuta lokacin da ake amfani da nitrogen.Nitrogen yana tasiri kai tsaye ga taurin, tsari, da abubuwan tsufa na ƙarfe.

Cike Taya:

Nitrogen ya bushe kuma baya dauke da danshi;wannan, don haka, yana hana tsatsawar tayoyin taya.Ana amfani da Nitrogen don tayar da tseren tsere, hanya, da tayoyin jirgin sama saboda baya zafi da sauri kuma yana kiyaye matsi na tsawon lokaci.

Masana'antar giya:

A cikin wasu giya kamar stouts da ales na Biritaniya, ana amfani da nitrogen a matsayin maye gurbin ko tare da carbon dioxide yayin da yake samar da ƙananan kumfa yana sauƙaƙe rarraba giya.Hakanan ana amfani da Nitrogen don cajin bututun giya da kwalabe.

Tsarin kashe gobara:

Kasancewar iskar oxygen yana haifar da ƙonewa da yawa kuma ya bazu cikin sauri.Ana amfani da Nitrogen a cikin tsarin kashe wuta don rage yawan iskar oxygen, don haka yana kashe wutar da sauri.

Masana'antar sinadarai:

A lokacin shirye-shiryen samfurin ko nazarin sinadarai, nitrogen shine mafi yawan amfani da iskar gas.Yana taimakawa rage ƙarar ƙarar da ƙaddamar da samfuran sinadarai