Labarai

Nitrogen kasancewa iskar iskar gas da ake amfani da ita don aikace-aikace daban-daban a cikin hakowa filin mai, aiki da kuma kammala rijiyoyin mai da iskar gas, da kuma a cikin alade da tsabtace bututun mai.

Ana amfani da Nitrogen sosai a cikin aikace-aikacen waje ciki har da:

da stimulator,

allura da gwajin matsa lamba

Ingantaccen Mai da Mai (EOR)

kula da matsa lamba tafki

nitrogen alade

rigakafin gobara

Ana amfani da shi don tallafawa ayyukan hakowa, ana amfani da nitrogen don shigar da kayan aiki, da kuma shigar da iskar gas, da tsarin matsa lamba da tsaftacewa da gwaji.Maye gurbin busasshiyar iska, nitrogen na iya tsawaita rayuwar wasu tsarin, da kuma hana lalacewa.

A cikin aiki da kuma kammala ayyukan, babban matsi na nitrogen (ta yin amfani da matsa lamba mai ƙarfi compressors) zaɓi ne mai kyau don kawar da ruwa mai kyau don fara gudana da tsaftace rijiyoyi saboda ƙananan ƙarancinsa da halayen halayen matsi.Hakanan ana amfani da nitrogen mai ƙarfi don haɓaka haɓaka ta hanyar fashewar hydraulic.

A cikin tafkunan mai, ana amfani da nitrogen don kula da matsa lamba inda magudanar tafki ya ragu saboda ko dai ya ragu na hydrocarbons ko kuma saboda rage matsi na yanayi.Saboda nitrogen ba ya misaltuwa da mai da ruwa, ana amfani da shirin allurar nitrogen ko ambaliyar ruwa don motsa aljihu na hydrocarbons da aka rasa daga rijiyar allura zuwa rijiyar samarwa.

An gano Nitrogen a matsayin iskar gas mafi kyau don alade da tsaftace bututu.Misali, ana amfani da sinadarin nitrogen ne a matsayin abin da zai motsa aladu ta cikin bututu, sabanin iskar da aka danne da aka saba amfani da ita.Matsalolin da ke da alaƙa da matsewar iska kamar lalata da ƙonewa, ana gujewa lokacin da ake amfani da nitrogen don fitar da alade ta cikin bututun.Hakanan ana iya amfani da Nitrogen don tsaftace bututun bayan an gama aladun.A wannan yanayin, busasshen iskar nitrogen yana gudana ta cikin layi ba tare da alade don bushe duk sauran ruwa a cikin bututun ba.

Wani babban aikace-aikacen a cikin teku don nitrogen yana cikin FPSOs da sauran yanayi inda ake adana hydrogencarbons.A cikin wani tsari da ake kira bargon tanki, ana amfani da nitrogen zuwa wurin ajiyar fanko, don ƙara aminci da samar da ma'auni don shigar da hydrocarbons.

Ta yaya Haɗin Nitrogen Yayi Aiki?

Fasahar PSA tana ba da ƙirƙira ta wurin ta hanyar fitarwa daban-daban da na'urori masu ƙarfi.Samun matakan tsabta har zuwa kashi 99.9%, samar da nitrogen ya sanya ɗimbin aikace-aikace a cikin filin mai da iskar gas mafi tattalin arziki.

Hakanan, Membranes ƙera ta Air Liquide - MEDAL ana amfani dashi don aikace-aikacen nitrogen mai girma.Nitrogen ana samar da shi ta hanyar tacewa na membrane.

Tsarin samar da Nitrogen na PSA da Membrane yana farawa ne ta hanyar iskar yanayi ana ɗaukarsa a cikin injin daskarewa.An matse iskar zuwa matsi da aka keɓe da kwararar iska.

Ana ciyar da iskar da aka matsa zuwa membrane samar da nitrogen ko tsarin PSA.A cikin membranes na nitrogen, ana cire iskar oxygen daga iska, wanda ke haifar da nitrogen a matakin tsabta na 90 zuwa 99%.A cikin yanayin PSA, janareta na iya cimma matakan tsabta kamar 99.9999%.A cikin duka biyun, nitrogen da ake bayarwa yana da ƙarancin raɓa, yana mai da shi bushewar iskar gas.Dewpoint a matsayin ƙasa da (-) 70degC yana da sauƙin cimmawa.

Me yasa Jikin Nitrogen Generation?

Samar da ɗimbin tanadi idan aka kwatanta, samar da nitrogen a kan wurin an fi fifita akan jigilar nitrogen mai yawa.

Hakazalika samar da Nitrogen a wurin yana da mutuƙar muhalli kamar yadda ake gujewa hayakin dakon kaya inda ake yin isar da iskar nitrogen a da.

Nitrogen Generators suna ba da ci gaba da ingantaccen tushen nitrogen, yana tabbatar da tsarin abokin ciniki ba zai tsaya tsayawa ba saboda buƙatar nitrogen.

Komawar janareta na Nitrogen akan saka hannun jari (ROI) bai kai shekara 1 ba kuma yana sa ya zama jari mai fa'ida ga kowane abokin ciniki.

Masu samar da Nitrogen suna da matsakaicin rayuwa na shekaru 10 tare da kulawa mai kyau.